Diagnosis

The doctor must first determine if the erythrocytosis is "primary" or "secondary".

Measuring oxygen levels in the blood with a blood test known as arterial blood gases (ABG's), can help doctors formulate a diagnose of secondary erythrocytosis. Other blood tests include measurement of erythropoietin and red blood cell mass levels.

Additional diagnostic tests may include:

  • Chest X-Ray
  • Electrocardiogram
  • Imaging studies to determine enlargement of the spleen or liver